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Tragic stories of the fallen heroes

Wearsiders hold the key to unlocking the stories behind a forgotten war memorial...

This peeling and battered oak memorial is a stark reminder of the ultimate sacrifice made by hundreds of Wearsiders during World War One.

The names of 161 Monkwearmouth war dead are hand-painted on the board, which was displayed at the Venerable Bede Church, in Monk Street, until its demolition in the 1960s.

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Now, after being rescued from storage at All Saints' Church in Fulwell Road, the memorial is to be spruced up and put on display for the first time in over 40 years.

"We want to have the board restored to its former glory, and there will be no compromise. These people deserve only the best," said councillor Graham Hall, who helped in the rescue.

"But we also need the people of Sunderland to play their part too, by helping us discover the stories behind the names and help us keep memories of these people alive."

Most of those commemorated on the board died at sea or in the trenches, while fighting for their King and country during the First World War.

But several of those named, including the only woman on the list – Gertrude Ann Patrick – were civilians killed during a Zeppelin attack on Monkwearmouth on April 1, 1916.

"There will be tragic stories behind all of these names, and we are hoping to build up a record for each and every one of those listed," said ex-Army man Graham.

"The idea is to complete an A to Z catalogue, to place on display alongside the board, detailing the war records and stories of those killed.

"I have just started going through the list, but it would be wonderful if the relatives of anyone listed could come forward and help us out too.

"The biggest problem is that not all First World War records are available – many were destroyed in bombing during the Second World War."

It is believed that the parishioners of Venerable Bede originally paid for the memorial out of their own pockets following the end of the war in 1919.

But, when the church was pulled down in the 1960s, it was placed into storage at All Saints, where it remained tucked away, and almost forgotten, until very recently.

"A former council colleague of mine, Shirley Leadbitter, was alerted to its presence by a descendent of one of the men listed," said Graham, who represents St Peter's ward. She passed the details on to me, knowing I'm interested in local and military history, with a view to getting it recovered and put back on public display.

"The churchwarden, Stuart Campbell, worked tirelessly to have the memorial released into our care by the Church Commissioners, and now we can get on with its renovation."

Specialist conservation contractors have been drafted in to study the memorial and provide quotes for the work, which will use materials echoing the original design.

"We want the gold-leaf background, edging and decor, as well as the hand-painted lettering and wooden board, to all be restored to their former glory," said Graham.

"We know this will all cost money, but we will just have to find it. It is only fitting that we commemorate the people who put themselves in jeopardy to protect us in the past."

A new home for the memorial – at Monkwearmouth Library – has already been found, where it will be placed on display later this year.

And it will also be on show at Sunderland History Fair on June 5, when visitors will be urged take a close look at the list of names and help out.

"Many of those listed suffered a living nightmare during the war, especially if they were fighting in the trenches, surrounded by rats, corpses and disease," said Graham.

"But, by restoring the memorial, we can ensure their sacrifice is not forgotten. It will also become a registered monument with the War Memorial Trust too.

"I just feel this is something we have to do. These guys should not be hidden away for any longer. Their grandchildren and great-grandchildren should be able to view their names with pride."

* If you recognise a name on the board, or would like to make a contribution towards the restoration of the memorial, contact Graham on 0771 118 4444 or by email at grahamhall60@hotmail.com

Memorial names

THE memorial to the fallen reads: "Remember ye with Thanksgiving and with all honour before God and men those soldiers and sailors who gave their lives for their country in the Great War 1914-1919, especially those of this congregation and parish to whose memory the Altar and Reredos of this Church are dedicated and their names are recorded here."

John R. Adamson

Lancelot Adamson

Henry Armstrong

Thomas Armstrong

Andrew Atkinson

William Attley

John T. Bailes

John W. Baker

Charles Ball

John R. Baxter

William Beavers

William Bell

Henry W. Bellam

John W. Benn

George Booth

William Boys

Frank Brack

John Bradley

William Brown

William Buckley

William Burns

Samuel Cable

Charles F. Carter

John W. Chapman

Frederick Clark

William Colling

Ernest Cooper

Joseph Cooper

Thomas Cooper

John Cowper

James W. Crawford

William H. Crinall

Henry G. Cutter

James Cutter

Robert A. Davison

Edward P. Dennis

Stanley Dennis

William S. Derby

Thomas Dixon

Thomas H. Dobbs

William G. Dobson

William C. Dorans

George Dorward

Wallace Dorward

David Dryden

Herbert Egar

John G. Feeney

Simon Fenwick

James Forsyth

George Foster

James Foster

George B. Foulkes

James Foulkes

Ralph R. Galley

Ralph Gardiner

Thomas Gardiner

George E. Gibbon

James E. Graham

Joseph Gray

James Grieveson

David S. Hall

Ernest M. Hall

William Hamilton

Robert Hanson

William Harris

Richard Harding

Robert Herdman

Percy Hills

Thomas Hope

Stanley Hopper

William J. Hornsby

Frederick C. Hull

Robert Hull

John W. Humphrey

Joseph W. Hunter

John L. Kennard

William S. Kinnair

Robert W. Knox

Clifford Landrath

Ernest Landrath

William Landrath

James M. Laws

Richard H. Leach

Norman Lilly

Joseph Madden

Joseph Marsh

Arthur McBryde

William McDermot

William McDonald

James McRoy

John G. McRoy

Adolphus Miller

James Miller

Thomas B. Morrison

George E. Noble

Herbert Noble

William A. Oliver

Hugh F. Orchard

George B. Parrington

John W. Parkington

Gertrude A. Patrick

Henry Patrick

Alfred Pratt

James Preshaw

Henry S. Proctor

Ralph S. Ramsey

William Reed

Frederick Reeve

Edward Reeves

James Richardson

John T. Richardson

William Roberts

Hugh Robinson

John Robson

Lockie Robson

Edward Rosscamp

Stephen W. Routledge

James W. Rutherford

James Sanderson

William Scourer

Andrew Scott

Archibald Scott

George Scott

Walter Scott

William F. N. Scott

John Sewell

Frederick W. Shaw

Sidney Shiel

Robert O. Shield

Gerald Skillet

Mason Sloan

Albert Smith

George Smith

John W. Smith

William Snowdon

Thomas Speed

John Spence

John W. Stobbart

James Storey

Thomas Straker

Thomas A. Stuart

William L. Sutherland

James E. Swinhoe

John T. Swinhoe

George W. Tate

Ernest A. Townsley

George Tulloch

David Urwin

John Vickerson

Richard Walters

James R. Walton

Walter J. Ward

William Wardle

James Watson

James Webster

Robert Wigham

John E. Woodger

John W. Yeo

Arthur Youern

William Youern

George C. Young


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